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Investigation of Thermoresponsive Nano‐Confined Polymer Brushes by AFM‐Based Force Spectroscopy

Identifieur interne : 000895 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000894; suivant : 000896

Investigation of Thermoresponsive Nano‐Confined Polymer Brushes by AFM‐Based Force Spectroscopy

Auteurs : Sadia Radji [France] ; Halima Alem [France] ; Sophie Demoustier-Champagne [Belgique] ; Alain M. Jonas [Belgique] ; Stéphane Cuenot [France]

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RBID : ISTEX:29484271CAC8B0C7C79D09C74D724CF9BC394EEA

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English descriptors

Abstract

PNIPAM polymer brushes are synthesized in nanopores of track‐etched membranes. The internal structure of these nano‐confined brushes is studied by AFM force spectroscopy experiments as a function of the synthesis conditions. The approach force vs. distance profiles are fitted using the Alexander‐de Gennes model to determine the grafting density, and the worm‐like chain model is used to estimate the chain length from the retract profiles. The grafting density for brushes synthesized within 80 nm pores is ten times lower than that obtained in 330 nm pores. For the same polymerization time, the chain lengths are much lower if the synthesis is carried out in small pores. The elastic properties of the brushes are also directly related to the confinement conditions.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/macp.201100636


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Acrylamide derivative polymer</term>
<term>Alcohol groups</term>
<term>Approach curves</term>
<term>Atom transfer polymerization</term>
<term>Atomic force microscopy</term>
<term>Chain length</term>
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<term>Colloid interface</term>
<term>Confined space</term>
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<term>Force spectroscopy experiments</term>
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<term>In situ</term>
<term>Initiator coverage</term>
<term>Intermolecular hydrogen bonds</term>
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<term>Large pores</term>
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<term>Macromolecular chemistry</term>
<term>Mechanical properties</term>
<term>Membrane surface</term>
<term>Modulus</term>
<term>Nanopore</term>
<term>Nanopores</term>
<term>Osmotic pressure</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Physics investigation</term>
<term>Pnipam</term>
<term>Pnipam brushes</term>
<term>Pnipam chains</term>
<term>Pnipam chains length</term>
<term>Polydispersed polymer</term>
<term>Polymer</term>
<term>Polymer brush</term>
<term>Polymer brushes</term>
<term>Polymer chains</term>
<term>Polymer degree</term>
<term>Polymerization</term>
<term>Polymerization time</term>
<term>Pore</term>
<term>Pore diameter</term>
<term>Pore size</term>
<term>Preparation</term>
<term>Radical polymerization</term>
<term>Retraction curves</term>
<term>Rupture lengths</term>
<term>Same polymerization time</term>
<term>Scanning electron microscopy image</term>
<term>Similar behavior</term>
<term>Size effect</term>
<term>Small pores</term>
<term>Smallest pores</term>
<term>Stress strain relation</term>
<term>Structural properties</term>
<term>Such brushes</term>
<term>Surface topography</term>
<term>Synthesis time</term>
<term>Thermoresponsive polymer brushes</term>
<term>Thermoresponsive polymers</term>
<term>Typical distance</term>
<term>Verlag</term>
<term>Verlag gmbh</term>
<term>Water temperature</term>
<term>Weinheim</term>
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<term>Acrylamide dérivé polymère</term>
<term>Acrylamide(N-isopropyl) polymère</term>
<term>Brosse polymère</term>
<term>Densité greffage</term>
<term>Dimension pore</term>
<term>Effet dimensionnel</term>
<term>Effet nanoconfinement</term>
<term>Etude expérimentale</term>
<term>In situ</term>
<term>Microscopie force atomique</term>
<term>Milieu confiné</term>
<term>Module élasticité</term>
<term>Nanopore</term>
<term>Polymère polydispersé</term>
<term>Polymère thermosensible</term>
<term>Polymérisation transfert atome</term>
<term>Préparation</term>
<term>Relation contrainte déformation</term>
<term>Topographie surface</term>
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<term>Alcohol groups</term>
<term>Approach curves</term>
<term>Chain length</term>
<term>Chains length</term>
<term>Chem</term>
<term>Colloid interface</term>
<term>Contour length</term>
<term>Different polymerization times</term>
<term>Different positions</term>
<term>Elastic modulus</term>
<term>Elastic pressure</term>
<term>Elastic properties</term>
<term>Extreme temperatures</term>
<term>Force curves</term>
<term>Force spectroscopy experiments</term>
<term>Gennes</term>
<term>Gennes model</term>
<term>Gmbh</term>
<term>Initiator coverage</term>
<term>Intermolecular hydrogen bonds</term>
<term>Kgaa</term>
<term>Large pores</term>
<term>Macromol</term>
<term>Macromolecular chemistry</term>
<term>Mechanical properties</term>
<term>Membrane surface</term>
<term>Modulus</term>
<term>Nanopores</term>
<term>Osmotic pressure</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Physics investigation</term>
<term>Pnipam</term>
<term>Pnipam brushes</term>
<term>Pnipam chains</term>
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<term>Polymer</term>
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<term>Pore diameter</term>
<term>Pore size</term>
<term>Radical polymerization</term>
<term>Retraction curves</term>
<term>Rupture lengths</term>
<term>Same polymerization time</term>
<term>Scanning electron microscopy image</term>
<term>Similar behavior</term>
<term>Small pores</term>
<term>Smallest pores</term>
<term>Structural properties</term>
<term>Such brushes</term>
<term>Synthesis time</term>
<term>Thermoresponsive polymer brushes</term>
<term>Thermoresponsive polymers</term>
<term>Typical distance</term>
<term>Verlag</term>
<term>Verlag gmbh</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">PNIPAM polymer brushes are synthesized in nanopores of track‐etched membranes. The internal structure of these nano‐confined brushes is studied by AFM force spectroscopy experiments as a function of the synthesis conditions. The approach force vs. distance profiles are fitted using the Alexander‐de Gennes model to determine the grafting density, and the worm‐like chain model is used to estimate the chain length from the retract profiles. The grafting density for brushes synthesized within 80 nm pores is ten times lower than that obtained in 330 nm pores. For the same polymerization time, the chain lengths are much lower if the synthesis is carried out in small pores. The elastic properties of the brushes are also directly related to the confinement conditions.</div>
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